NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF TAJIKISTAN
CHEMICAL, BIOLOGICAL, RADIOLOGICAL, AND NUCLEAR SAFETY & SECURITY AGENCY
STATE REGULATORY AUTHORITY
International Cooperation
The important milestone in Agency’s activity is coordination with international organizations.
Cooperation with IAEA
After becoming an IAEA member in 2001, the Republic of Tajikistan implemented 16 projects and additional four are submitted for the new 2014-2015 cycle. Eight projects are completed and eight others are still active. In addition, Republic of Tajikistan participates in more than 40 regional projects from which 16 are completed and others are active. Beneficiaries of IAEA national projects in Tajikistan are: Different hospitals of Ministry of Health, Ministry of Energy and Industry, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tajikistan, Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Tajik State Medical University, Customs Service under the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan, State Committee of National Security, Ministry of Interior and others.
The list of IAEA National projects implemented in the Republic of Tajikistan
Project number |
Name |
Establishment of INIS Center. Objectives: To establish a national International Nuclear Information System (INIS) center capable of providing the relevant information services in all aspects of the peaceful applications of nuclear sciences and technology in support of the national nuclear program.
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Establishing a National Educational and Training Centre on Radiation Protection. Objectives: To establish a National Educational and Training Centre on Radiation Protection for the development of sufficient human resources to strengthen the radiation safety and radiation protection infrastructure in Tajikistan. |
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TAD1001 |
Upgrading Laboratory Capabilities for Environmental Monitoring to Improve the Radiological Safety of the Public and the Environment. Objectives: To improve the radiological safety of public and environment by improving and upgrading laboratory capabilities for environmental radiation monitoring and to establish an accredited analytical quality control procedures. |
Assessment of Soil Erosion and Sedimentation for Land Use. Objectives: To develop capacity and tools for the assessment of land degradation (mainly soil erosion) and implementation of soil conservation measures in Tajikistan. |
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Diagnosis and Control of Brucellosis in Cattle, Sheep and Goats. Objectives: To improve diagnosis of brucellosis in cattle, sheep and goats in order to prevent the spread of the disease among animals and the human population in Tajikistan. |
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Improving Laboratory Capacity for Food Safety. Objectives: To provide assistance in the establishment of a central laboratory for the analysis of contaminants and residues in food and agricultural products and satellite laboratories at the border with neighboring countries. |
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Developing Soil Conservation Strategies for Improved Soil Health. Objectives: To develop capacity and tools for the assessment of soil health and implementation of soil conservation measures and strategies in Tajikistan. |
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Upgrading Nuclear Medicine Services. Objectives: To improve the technical capabilities of the Institute of Gastroenterology (IGE) in providing nuclear medicine for better patient care and treatment. |
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Upgrading Radiotherapy Services at the Republican Clinical Centre of Oncology. Objectives: To upgrade radiotherapy services for the treatment of cancer at the Republican Clinical Centre of Oncology (RCCO). |
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Establishment of Radiation Protection Calibration Service in Tajikistan. Objectives: To improve the status of radiation protection through precision calibration and standardized measurements in line with applicable national and international standards. |
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Implementing Laboratory Services for Tumour Markers. Objectives: To establish capacities for early diagnosis of cancers and improved detection of hormonal and fertility disorders in women. |
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TAD7001 |
Using Isotope Techniques to Assess Water Resources and Evaluate Their Hydrogeological Conditions. Objectives: Assess the water resources and make investigation of groundwater resources in Tajikistan using isotope techniques. Evaluation of hydrogeological conditions of Tajikistan water resources using environmental isotopes. |
Creating Non-Destructive Testing Capability. Objectives: To establish facilities for non-destructive testing of industrial equipment and components as well as for civil engineering structures in accordance with international standards. |
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Application of International Safety Standards on the Management of Uranium Milling Residues. Objectives: To determine if international safety standards are being applied to the management of residues associated with the mining and milling of uranium ores and the impact of the residues on the local population and environment. |
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Establishing a Radiation Monitoring System at Uranium Tailings Sites in Northern Tajikistan. Objectives: To improve public radiation protection through the organization of systematic bioenvironmental radiation monitoring around open radioactive waste sites in northern Tajikistan. |
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TAD9004 |
Strengthening the Infrastructure of the Regulatory Authority and its Technical Support Organization (TSO). Objectives: To strengthen the Regulatory Authority and its TSO capabilities in order to fulfill its activities in line with international good management practices and Code of Conduct. |
All implemented projects are directed on modern equipment delivery, staff training for operation of current equipment by means of IAEA training courses, fellowships and scientific visits in different European countries. Expert missions render assistance with elaboration of national strategies, laws, regulations and other legal acts in compliance with international standards and IAEA recommendations. Expert missions also provide technical trainings on operation of delivered equipment or facilities for engaged staff.
All introduced projects are implemented in accordance with compiled work-plans, which are elaborated by national counterparts in close partnership with relevant IAEA department. IAEA projects provide a unique possibility to introduce and implement projects in strict compliance with international standards. Projects beneficiaries are undertaking trainings and familiarizing with infrastructure of the most developed countries on specific field concerned. IAEA projects provide a possibility of comprehensive knowledge transfer in the field of nuclear and radiation technologies from developed countries to Tajikistan. Annually IAEA trains more than 50 employees from different ministries and authorities of Tajikistan either in its headquarters, which is in Vienna or other countries of the world.
During 10 years of cooperation, more than 500 employees from different ministries and authorities, state enterprises, medical institutions attended IAEA events (technical meetings, working groups, seminars, conferences, training courses, fellowships, scientific visits, etc.) conducted either in Tajikistan or in other countries of the world.
COOPERATION WITH UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
USA Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC).
Two projects are implemented.
First project is on introducing amendments and additions to the RT legislation in the field of nuclear and radiation safety/security with the purpose of its improvement and harmonization with IAEA standards.
Second project is on carrying out inventory of all sources of ionizing radiation (SIR) in Tajikistan with the purpose of having comprehensive data on all types of SIR within the country. Under this project radioactive sources database is established called RASOD (Regulatory Authority Software Database), which consists of all data on radioactive sources covering all regions of Tajikistan.
USA Department of Energy.
The following projects are implemented:
BILATERAL COOPERATION WITH EUROPEAN COMMISSION AND PROJECTS WITH EUROPEAN COUNTRIES.
European Commission.
Norway.
There is ongoing project on enhancing infrastructure of the regulatory body in the field of radioactive waste management from former mining and milling activity.
The objective of the project is to elaborate a set of legislative requirements on ensuring occupational, public and environmental safety during planning and carrying out works on remediation of contaminated territories.
Under this project the following legislative documents are developed:
Germany
The Gesellschaft für Anlagen- und Reaktorsicherheit (GRS)
Project FZK 3607I09180 “Scientifically technical experience exchange in the field of nuclear safety with regulatory authorities of Central and Eastern Europe, as well as Central Asia” is implemented.
United Kingdom.
Project on upgrading State Institution “Radioactive Waste Disposal Site” (RWDS) by means of new building construction for RTG’s, new building construction for security personnel (Central Alarm Station - CAS), making a barrier (2 m concrete wall) around the controlled area, separate (red) electricity line supply, separate water-supply line, physical protection elements installation along the perimeter of controlled zone (CCTV, motion sensors, infra-red and microwaves sensors and etc), diesel generator installation in case of electricity cut and a number of other upgrades.
COOPERATION WITH TURKEY
Turkish Atomic Energy Commission
Project on rendering assistance by means of training and equipment delivery within ongoing IAEA national project in Tajikistan.
COOPERATION WITH ISTC
Project on “Developing manufacturing basis for Tajikistan’s uranium industry waste reprocessing. The objective of the project is development of basic process flow diagram for uranium industry waste reprocessing in order to produce uranium oxide (U3O8). Project is directed to establish conditions for weapon scientists’ re-orientation and their involvement in solution of problems related to technology development for raw materials reprocessing and industrial waste. Project covers issues of physic-chemical study of Tajikistan’s uranium waste reprocessing processes.
COOPERATION WITH UNDP
Project «Enhancing coordination for projects development and resources mobilization for sustainable radioactive waste management in Central Asia». The objective of the project is rendering support to the Governments of region in formation of agreed list of projects directed to elimination or mitigation different aspects of radioactive and toxic waste impact on environment and public health.
Works were performed on criteria identification, an in compliance with them, avoiding duplication with other donors and project proposals prioritization which were listed in Framework document (High-level International Forum, Geneva, Switzerland, 29 June 2009).
E-mail:
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